He aha tete pakaru ara iahiko turuturu?
Pakaru ara iahiko turuturu, hei ārai i te ru hiko. Ina puta he turuturu, ka puta he papa aukume i te hononga matua, te koiri hononga wehewehe, te koiri hononga wehewehe me te pana matua.
Pakaru ara iahiko turuturuMahi: ina he poto te ara iahiko, he taumaha rānei, ka taea te mahi i te wā tika, tapahia te puna hiko.
Mēnā he parenga turuturu kei roto i te ara iahiko, ki te puta he turuturu, he hapa nui rawa rānei, kāore te parenga turuturu e mahi, engari ka tukuna he tohu whakaoho oro me te rama. Kāore e hiahiatia he momotu ā-ringa.
Ngā kaupapa matua:
1. Te tiaki i te haumaru whaiaro mēnā ka turuturu ngā taputapu hiko o te whare, o ngā taputapu hiko ā-rōpū rānei.
2. Me tāuta ki ngā wāhi tūmatanui me ngā wāhi mura me ngā wāhi pahū (pērā i ngā awheawhe whakaputa, ngā whare putunga, me ētahi atu) e neke haere ana te tangata hei ārai i te ahi me ētahi atu aituā e puta mai ana i te turuturu hiko.
Kāore e taea te whakamahi i te pūtake hiko hei tohatoha me ētahi atu taputapu hiko.
1. Ka taea e te pana ārai turuturu te momotu tere i te pūtake hiko mēnā he ara poto whenua kotahi-wāhanga, he hapa whenua rānei i roto i te whatunga hiko ngaohiko iti, kia kore ai e pakaru te haumaru whaiaro me ngā taputapu tiaki.
2. Mēnā ka pakaru te pana tiaki turuturu me ngā taputapu hiko i te wā kotahi, ka taea te tango i te hapa turuturu o ngā taputapu hiko kia kore ai e ngaro katoa te pūtake hiko, kia pai ai te haumaru o te tangata, kia kore ai hoki e horapa ngā aituā ru hiko.
3. I roto i tētahi whatunga hiko iti-ngaohiko e toru-wāhanga, e whā-waea, ina puta he hapa whenua kotahi-wāhanga, ka taea te tapahi tere me te wā tika i te pūtake hiko hei ārai i te horapa o te aituā.
4. He tino pai te whiriwhiringa o te pana tiaki turuturu nā te mea e rua āna mahi, arā, te tukunga iahiko nui (TN-C) me te tukunga iahiko nui (TT-B).
5. Ina honoa ngā pūwāhi e rua o te motuka ki te whenua nā te ru hiko whaiaro, nā tētahi take rānei, ka taea te momotu tere me te pono i te pūtake hiko.
Kaua e whakamahia te hiko kotahi-wāhanga mō te whakamārama.
Te tāutanga o te parenga turuturu: 1. Me tutuki te tāutanga o te parenga turuturu ki ngā ture e tika ana, me pakari, me pono hoki tōna tūnga, ā, me raka hoki ina hiahiatia.
2. Me whakatau te whakatauranga o te parenga turuturu e te kaiwhakamahi e ai ki te whakamahinga motuhake, engari kaua e neke ake i te iahiko mahi haumaru (30mA).
3. Me tika te tauira me ngā whakaritenga o te pare turuturu mō te raina hono.
4. Me pai te hononga o ngā pito o te pare turuturu me ngā pito e rua o te raina kawenga, ā, me pakari, me pono hoki.
5. Mena ka kitea kei te whakamahia he haruru rerekē te pare turuturu, he pikinga pāmahana, he pānga ringa rerekē, me ētahi atu mea anō hoki, me kimi wawe he tohunga hiko hei tirotiro me te whakatika.
6. Kaua e whakamahia ngā parenga turuturu mō te wā roa, ā, i te nuinga o te wā kaua e whakamahia mō te neke atu i te haurua tau. Mena me whakamahi tonu aua parenga, me tirotirohia katoatia i mua i te whakamahinga.
Kāore e taea te whakakapipakaru ara iahiko turuturume te pūoko noa.
Nā te mea kāore e taea e te anga whakarewa me te whakamahana o ngā waea o roto te tiaki i te anga, nō reira, ina puta he turuturu, ka uru te hiko ki te tinana mā te anga, ka puta he aituā ru hiko.
He mea nui te whakamahi haumaru i te hiko. Ehara i te mea ko tātou anake te hunga e whakamahi ana i te hiko, engari ko te hunga hoki e karapoti ana i a tātou. Ki te kore tātou e aro ki te whakamahi i te hiko i roto i te tukanga haumaru, ka pāngia tātou e te ru hiko mena ka iti te tupato. Nō reira, me whakawhanake i tētahi tikanga pai mō te whakamahi hiko haumaru i roto i te ao o ia rā.
Ka taea e te pana ārai turuturu te whakamahi i te whakatūpato ahi hiko mō te wā poto, te aroturuki ahi hiko, te whakakore ahi hiko me ētahi atu mahi. Ka taea te tāuta i te pana ārai turuturu ki roto i te rūma tohatoha, ka taea hoki te tāuta ki ia wāhi hei tiaki i te wāhi, ka taea te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā aituā e puta mai ana i te turuturu.
Ina whakamahi ana i tētahipakaru ara iahiko turuturu, me mārama ngā take e whai ake nei:
1. I mua i te tāutanga o tētahi kaiwawao ara iahiko turuturu, me āta tirotiro mēnā he pai te āhua me ngā aho hononga o te kaiwawao ara iahiko turuturu, me te mēnā he tutuki ngā waea i whakamahia ki ngā whakaritenga. Hei ine mēnā kei roto i te awhe noa te uara o te iahiko raupapa kore o te kaiwawao ara iahiko turuturu, kaua e kitea he āhuatanga rerekē i mua i te mahi a te kaiwawao ara iahiko turuturu.
2. I te wā e tāuta ana i tētahi whati ara iahiko turuturu, me aro nui ki te whakamahinga tika o te fiusi me te uara iahiko kua whakatauria, ā, me motu te pūtake hiko i mua i te tirotiro i te parenga turuturu. Kaua e whakamahia ngā whati ara iahiko turuturu mēnā ka uru mai he ara iahiko o waho ki roto i te rūma, mēnā rānei ka puta he hapa ara iahiko poto.
3. Ina tāutahia he whati hiko turuturu, me whakanoho te whati hiko ki runga i te whenua papatahi, totoka hoki, ā, me whai whenua pono, me whai kore rānei.
4. Whai muri i te tāutanga, me whakamātau tonu te kaiwawao ara iahiko turuturu mā te tapahi i te pūtake hiko, ā, ki te kore e taea te hono i roto i te 2 meneti, ka taea te hono anō i te pūtake hiko.
Te wā tuku: 20-Pepuere-2023