Ngā whati ara iahiko mono-rotoHe taputapu nui ēnei hei whakarite i te haumaru o ngā ara iahiko hiko i roto i ō tātou kāinga me ngā wāhi mahi. He tikanga tiaki tēnei mā te whakaweto aunoa i te pūtake hiko ina puta he taumaha rawa te hiko, he ara iahiko poto rānei. Ko te whāinga o tēnei tuhinga he whakarato i tētahi tirohanga whānui mō ngā ara iahiko mono-mai, ā rātou mahi, momo me ngā painga.
Ngā whati ara iahiko mono-roto, e mōhiotia ana kongā whati ara iahiko iti (MCB), he ngāwari te tāuta me te mono ki ngā panera hiko. He mea hanga hei tiaki i ngā waea hiko me ngā taputapu mai i ngā kino i puta mai i te nui o te iahiko. Ina puta he hapa hiko, pērā i te poto o te ara iahiko, te taumaha rawa rānei, ka kitea e te kaiwawao ara iahiko te āhua rerekē, ā, ka tere te motu i te hiko, ka ārai i ētahi atu kino, i te ahi pea rānei.
He maha ngā momo pūwhakawhiti hiko mono-mai kei te mākete. Ko ngā mea tino noa ko ngā pūwhakawhiti hiko kotahi-pou, ngā pūwhakawhiti hiko takirua-pou, me ngā pūwhakawhiti hiko whenua (GFCI). Ka whakamahia ngā pūwhakawhiti hiko kotahi-pou ki ngā hiko 120-volt, ā, ka tiakina ngā hiko takitahi, pērā i ngā rama me ngā pūtake hiko whānui. Ko ngā pūwhakawhiti hiko takirua-pou, i tētahi atu taha, ka whakamahia mō ngā taputapu nui, ā, ka tiakina ngā hiko 240-volt, pērā i ngā pūnaha hauhautanga me ngā whakamahana hiko. Kua hangaia ngā GFCI hei tiaki i ngā hapa whenua, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ki ngā wāhi mākū pērā i ngā kīhini me ngā kaukau.
He maha ngā painga o te whakamahi i tētahi pūwehe ara iahiko mono-whakauru. Tuatahi, ka whakaratohia he taumata teitei o te haumaru hiko mā te ārai i te wera nui me ngā ahi ka puta. Ka tiakina e rātou te pūnaha hiko me ōna taputapu hono mā te tapahi i te hiko ki te ara iahiko. Tuarua, he ngāwari te tāuta me te whakakapi i ngā pūwehe ara iahiko mono-whakauru. He rerekē ki ngā fiusi tuku iho e hiahia ana kia whakakapia ā-ringa ina pakaru, ka taea te tautuhi anō i ngā pūwehe ara iahiko mā te pana ngāwari i muri i te whakatikatika i te hapa. Ka penapenahia te wā, ā, ka kore e hiahiatia te hoko tonu i ngā fiusi hou. Hei tāpiri, ka tukuna e ngā pūwehe ara iahiko mono-whakauru he whai wāhitanga me te ngāwari. Mā tōna hoahoa mono-whakauru, ka taea te tāpiri, te tango rānei i ngā mea me te kore e hiahiatia he taputapu motuhake, he tohungatanga hangarau rānei.
Hei whakarite i te whai huatanga me te pono o te pūwhakawhiti hiko mono-in, he mea nui kia mau tonu tōna āhua mahi. Me tirotiro me te tiaki i ia wā e te tohunga hiko whai tohu kia tika ai te mahi a te pūwhakawhiti hiko. He mea nui anō hoki kia mōhio he iti noa te kaha o ngā pūwhakawhiti hiko mono-in. Nō reira, me tika te rahi o ngā pūwhakawhiti hiko i runga i te kawenga hiko e tika ana kia tiakina. Mā te taumaha rawa o te pūwhakawhiti hiko ka maha te pakaru me te kino pea ki te pūnaha hiko.
Hei whakarāpopototanga, hepūwehe ara iahiko monohe wāhanga nui o tētahi pūnaha hiko e whakarato ana i te haumaru me te tiaki i ngā hapa hiko. He ngāwari te tāuta, he ngāwari, he watea hoki, ā, koinei te whiringa tuatahi mō ngā tono kāinga me ngā tono arumoni. He mea nui te tiaki auau me te rahi tika mō te mahi tino pai o ngā whati ara iahiko mono-mai. Mā te mārama ki ōna āhuatanga me ōna painga, ka taea e ngā kaipupuri whare me ngā tohunga ngaio te whakarite i te haumaru o ā rātou pūnaha hiko me te karo i ngā tūponotanga kino.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi-07-2023